Special edition of
our blog to remind you that today is Iceland's National Day. You know
that Iceland is a great fishing nation, even though their fisheries
don't go back as long as ours in Spain. Fishing still makes up much
of the annual income, and we want to send them our best and wish them
a happy day, sunny and 25ºC if possible.
Icelandic
fisheries started to take off early in the 20th century, with the
arrival of the first boats with engines and trawlers. Until then,
most fishing around Iceland was conducted by foreign fleets (England,
Netherlands, France, Scotland). In a second fleet upgrading wave,
between 1945 and 1970, the trawlers were revamped and new ones
ordered from Sweden. The first modern stern trawlers, as we know them
today, arrived in the 70's. The technological advances have been many
and large ever since. The first factory trawlers were bought in the
80s and renovated between 1991-1997. Iceland has nowadays a modern
fleet counting about 1300 ships. A large proportion are under 10 GRT
and take 1.5% of annual catch, the largest trawlers land 24% of the
total annual catch. This fleet caught 2 million tones in 2000,
although total annual catch is now aobut 1.3 million tons. For figure
lovers we will throw in yet one more: 1654 million euros was the
value of fish exports in 2012, mostly cod products.
Besides
upgrading their fleet, Icelanders have done very well also marketing
their management system, which is far from perfect but seems to have
the EU drooling -unless your mention mackerel. Personally I like the
fact that ships cannot renovate their fishing licenses unless they
hand in at the Fisheries Directorate and the Marine Research
Instituto every year and on time an accurate and perfectly completed
logbook, with credible catches. I also like the Directorate's web
site, where you can see who landed what and where, with updated
information on quota left for the different species. This is
something we could learn from them.
In
any case, with or without logboos, Iceland is an incredible country
well worth going there and spend all your euros. Be extremely careful
with its nature, though, it is very fragile.
Iceland,
congratulations on the 70th anniversary of your independence!! And
what the heck, let's congratulate also people having their birthday
in this beautiful day. We are wrapped in fog, but I just heard there
is a high over Iceland and at least they will have a sunny day.
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